April is known for spring, flowers, and Autism Acceptance Month. This April, autism rights groups are asking schools and the media to focus on the inclusion and acceptance of those with different neurologies. This starts with the small, but significant, change from Autism Awareness to Autism Acceptance.Â
Acceptance vs. Awareness
Many self-advocates for autism spectrum disorders view their neurology as a difference in thinking, not something that needs to be cured. Self-advocates ask for acceptance and support, not isolation. Like everyone, those with autism want acceptance for both their strengths and weaknesses.Â
âAcceptance is about moving beyond this idea of awareness, which has been medicalized and has been used to spread ideas of autism that are stigmatizing,â says Zoe Gross, Director of Advocacy at ASAN. â[Autism] makes life harder, but itâs part of our experience of the world. Itâs not something to be scared of.âÂ
Gross is referring to many of the hurtful âawarenessâ campaigns of the past. People with autism were said to be âsufferingâ and were portrayed as burdens on their parents and on society. Fear-mongering and skewed statistics were used to raise money for organizations dedicated to research, not helping individuals. Many children who grew up with this message want to end the stigma for their own children.Â
Acceptance, on the other hand, calls for society to meet children and adults with autism where they are and to make room for them. The word âacceptanceâ asks that we see autism not as a disease, but as a natural difference in neurology.
Autism Acceptance in the World
Since 2011 the Autistic Self-Advocacy Network (ASAN) has been asking others to call April âAutism Acceptance Month.â For many with autism, it is a part of who they are and not something that can be cured without destroying a part of themselves. Acceptance of these differences is what leads to a happy life, not a cure. The Autism Society, a group of parents and doctors, has also called for the name change, citing that stigma against individuals with autism is often the biggest barrier to self-actualization.
What Autism Means to Educators
I interviewed several teachers with autism about what autism acceptance means and how it helps their classrooms. Here are some great responses.
âTo me, autistic acceptance means a willingness to learn and to accept our differences, to facilitate an environment that allows us to be included, and to understand that our worth is not defined by othersâ inconvenience.â
âMrs. TaylorÂ
âThe normalization of divergence in every brain and body. There are so many variables in our nature and nurture, internal and external, known and unknown ⊠ânormalâ needs to be replaced with âcommon,â with an emphasis on âhealthyâ and âunhealthyâ âŠâÂ
âJust by identifying myself, I see in every class I am in, a few students brighten up that I am like them. I see the other students, who like me and see me successful in my role, realize not only am I not ashamed, but Iâm proud to be who I am.â
âGraceIAMVPÂ
âAutism acceptance means that neurodivergent people have their differences celebrated and recognized as strengths, rather than characterized as weaknesses.â
âBeing autistic makes me more understanding of others (especially children). It also helps me give students more of a chance to be the best version of themselves, instead of trying to get them to conform.â
â5th grade teacher from TexasÂ
Autism Acceptance in the Classroom
ASAN ensures people with autism have a space to speak for themselves. This group works to change laws and policies, create educational resources, and train others to lead. Teachers looking for great resources on autism created by those with lived experiences should look to this organization.Â
For those looking to make changes to the classroom, there are plenty of resources. Here are some starting points:
- This list of 23 novels about autistic kids span a wide age range.
- This tween-focused book list spans a range of neurodiversity topics, including autism.
- This comprehensive autism resource list for teachers includes books, strategies, websites, and more.
This year, start with the change in language to Autism Acceptance. Autism needs to be understood and included as part of the human experience. This April, think of what you can do to create a more inclusive classroom and fight for it!