10 Surprising Skills Kids Learn Through Coding

Coding definitely teaches students tech skills, but that’s only the beginning. Take a look at these 10 other benefits you’ll see when you teach kids how to code.

Coding is the future.

I’m an instructional technology coordinator for Newton County Schools in Covington, Georgia, and I strongly believe in teaching our students the power of coding. Pretty much everything that kids touch involves coding these days—their remote controls, TVs, phones, watches—we are a technological society, and it’s only going to increase in the future.

I definitely don’t claim to be a tech pro—if something breaks, I immediately call tech support to get it fixed. But I do believe in coding and making it part of a child’s curriculum. In recent years I’ve been working with a lot of new teachers who are unsure about how to integrate technology in their classrooms. I’ve been a classroom teacher, and I get it: Sometimes it’s hard to make the connection. “Why is this important? Don’t I have enough to do already?”

However, once you realize how much technology can aid your other curricula, you see that it’s worth the time and energy. Coding definitely teaches students tech skills, but that’s only the beginning. Take a look at these 10 other benefits you’ll see when you teach kids how to code.

1. Critical thinking

As educators, we all want our students to be critical thinkers. If you can develop this skill in kids at a young age, it will serve them well for many years to come. Coding is one of the best ways I’ve found to do this. You can’t just wing it when you’re working on a coding problem. You really have to take the time and energy to look at it and understand it at a different level. Just think about how helpful that will be in other areas of a student’s schooling.

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2. Persistence

Perseverance is a hard thing to teach, but it’s an important skill to learn. We want our students to keep going when they come across an obstacle, and coding helps them do this.

3. Problem-solving skills

Not only does coding encourage problem-solving, it helps get students thinking outside the box at the same time. When you come across a dead end in coding, there’s always a way you can backtrack and try again. This “try, try again” mentality will help set our students up for future success.

4. Courage to try new things

Sometimes we get stuck in a rut where we don’t want to try new things. However, it’s good for all of us to learn something new. Plus, you never know what is going to appeal to a student. For instance, I’ve seen students that I never would’ve predicted would have an interest in coding who love it. And all they had to do was try it.

5. Math skills

Coding and math go hand in hand. When you encourage coding with your students, you’re also helping them practice their math. Best of all, they might not even realize they’re doing math. So those students who claim “I hate math” are still learning some valuable skills that will serve them for years to come.

6. Meaningful context

There can be a fuzzy period when you’re learning to code—“What does this all mean?” But then when it all starts coming together, it’s a beautiful thing. Help your students find that context, and then teach them how to apply it to other areas of study.

7. Processing skills

When you do coding, it really is like a whole new language, which definitely encourages processing skills. It might not be your typical French, Spanish or German class, but this is a universal language. No matter where you go in the world, if you speak code, you’ll be able to communicate, which is pretty cool.

8. Determination

Ask your students how difficult it was to get from one Minecraft level to the next. After they tell you their story, remind them that Minecraft is essentially coding. I love when kids realize this. They’re like, “Hey—I’ve been doing this all along!” Now try to channel the determination they had in the Minecraft game and apply it to the coding they’re working on in class.

9. Creativity

Let’s look at that Minecraft example again. In this game, they love the creativity—they can build a world all by themselves. This is powerful. Kids are able to be creative and innovative completely on their own terms. Your students might not have a lot of say in what they do and when they do it because they’re kids. But with coding, the control is completely in their hands.

10. Overcoming gender barriers

Men hold most of the jobs in the tech industry, especially when it comes to coding, and I want to change this. I recently learned that less than 1 percent of coders are girls of color. As a teacher and a mom with a daughter, I don’t like this. The organization Girls Who Code has been great at our school, and I hope more teachers get inspired to start their own club. It’s such a worthy cause—coding shouldn’t be limited to boys only!

Jennifer Williams is a big proponent of teaching coding and believes the number of female coders will increase in the future.